Australia Region
Please select the country.
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Yellow Fever |
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Hepatitis A |
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Typhoid |
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Tetanus |
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Polio |
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Meningitis |
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Jap. B Encephalitis |
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DIP
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Diphtheria |
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Rabies |
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Hepatitis B |
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M
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Vaccination is mandatory and a certificate of vaccination is required for entry. |
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C
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A certificate of vaccination may be required if entering from an endemic country, (except for children <1 year old). |
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R
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Vaccination is recommended for the country but no evidence is required for entry. |
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L
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Long Term. Vaccination recommended for travellers staying in endemic areas for 3 months or more. Except Japanese B Encephalitis <1 month. |
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The information
supplied is derived from a number
of reliable sources and is compared
and compiled into the alphabetical
lists found on this web site. |
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The Different Drug Regimens
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| Regimen 1 | Mefloquine one 250mg tablet
weekly. OR Doxycycline one 100mg capsule daily. OR Malarone one tablet daily. |
| Regimen 2 | Chloroquine 300mg
weekly (2x150mg tablets). PLUS Proguanil 200mg daily (2x100mg tablets). |
| Regimen 3 | Chloroquine 300mg
weekly (2x150mg tablets) OR Proguanil 200mg daily (2x100mg tablets). |
| Regimen 4 | No prophylactic tablets required but anti mosquito measures should be strictly observed: Avoid mosquito bites by covering up with clothing such as long sleeves and long trousers especially after sunset, using insect repellents on exposed skin and, when necessary, sleeping under a mosquito net. |
| . | |
| Proguanil | 100mg tablets are supplied as Paludrine Tablets |
| Chloroquine | 150mg tablets are supplied as Nivaquine or Avloclor Tablets |
| Mefloquine | 250mg tablets are supplied as Lariam Tablets |
| Malarone | is a combination of Atovaquone 250mg and Proguanil 100mg |
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Length of Prophylaxis
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| Chloroquine, Proguanil & Maloprim | Start one week before travel, throughout your stay in an endemic area and continue for four weeks after return. |
| Mefloquine (Lariam) | Start two and a half weeks before travel, throughout your stay in an endemic area and continue for four weeks after return. |
| Doxycycline | Start two days before travel, throughout your stay in an endemic area and continue for four weeks after return. |
| Malarone | Start two days before travel, throughout your stay in an endemic area and continue for one week after return. |
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Take
the tablets absolutely regularly,
preferably with or after a meal.
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Long
Term Use of Anti-Malaria Drugs
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| Chloroquine | May be taken for periods exceeding five years. |
| Paludrine | May be taken for periods exceeding five years. |
| Maloprim | Can be taken for periods up to one year. |
| Mefloquine | Can be taken for periods up to one year. |
| Doxycycline | Can be taken for periods up to six months. |
| Malarone | Can be used for travel periods up to one year. |
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Compatibility of Anti-Malaria Drugs
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Pregnancy
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Breast
Feeding
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Epilepsy
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Psoriasis
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Altitude
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Scuba
Diving
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| Chloroquine |
OK
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OK
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NO
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NO
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OK
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OK
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| Paludrine |
OK
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OK
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OK
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OK
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OK
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OK
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| Mefloquine |
OK*
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NO
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NO
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OK
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NO
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NO
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| Doxycycline |
NO
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NO
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OK
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OK
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OK
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OK
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| Malarone |
NO
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NO
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OK
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OK
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OK
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OK
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*
These drugs are not suitable during
the first trimester of pregnancy.
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Childrens' Dosages:
Calculate the dose by weight rather than by age if possible |
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Age/Weight
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Chloroquine
(once weekly) |
Proguanil
(once daily) |
Mefloquine
(once weekly) |
Doxycycline
(once daily) |
Malarone
(once daily) |
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0
- 12 weeks
under 6kg |
1/4
tablet
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1/4
tablet
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-
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-
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-
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3
- 12 months
6 - 10kg |
1/2
tablet
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1/2
tablet
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1/4
tablet
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-
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-
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1
- 3 years
10 - 16kg |
3/4
tablet
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3/4
tablet
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1/4
tablet
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-
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1
child's
tablet |
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4
- 7 years
16 - 25kg |
1
tablet
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1
tablet
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1/2
tablet
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-
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1
child's
tablet |
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8
- 12 years
25 - 45 Kg |
11/2
tablets
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11/2
tablets
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3/4
tablet
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-
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2
child's
tablets |
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13
years and over
45kg and over |
2
tablets
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2
tablets
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1
tablet
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1
capsule
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1
adult
tablet |
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The
above dosages are based upon the guidelines
issued by
the Advisory Committee on Malaria Prevention. |
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Adult
Dosages
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Regimen
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Dose
for Chemoprophylaxis |
Usual
amount
per tablet (mg) |
| Areas without drug resistance: | ||
| Chloroquine Proguanil | 2 tablets weekly 2 tablets daily | 150mg (base) 100mg |
| Areas of little chloroquine resistance (poorly effective where marked resistance): | ||
| Chloroquine
plus Proguanil |
2
tablets weekly 2 tablets daily |
150mg
(base) 100mg |
| Areas of chloroquine resistant P. falciparum: | ||
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Mefloquine
Doxycycline
Malarone (atovaquone & proguanil) |
1 tablet weekly 1 tablet/capsule daily 1 tablet daily |
250mg
(228 in USA)
100mg
250mg
atovaquone & 100mg proguanil |
Be Wise - Immunize!
Book your appointment calling 416.234.1987/88 or ONLINE




